Free Criminal History Background Check
The NCIC was found in 1967. the main goal of the NCIC database was to have one institution storing all sensitive data in one place and giving agencies across the country one central place to retrieve information.
The NCIC was really expensive to establish. The upgrades that were done in the mid 1990’s cost over 180 million with and additional 2 billion on updating the computer system to allow all users workstation access.
The goal of the NCIC is to catch criminals, locate missing persons, stolen property and protect law enforcement personnel and the public. The NCIC database is available to state, federal, law enforcement and other criminal agencies 24/7. Some of the information which can be found in the NCIC database is information on criminal conviction records, foreign fugitives, immigration violators, sex offenders, missing person, parolees or people on supervised release, secret service protective alerts, persons with active protection orders, unidentified humans, and terrorist organizations and memberships. The property records include firearm information which consists of lost or missing firearms, stolen, embezzled or counterfeit securities, stolen property, stolen vehicle and boat parts, stolen vehicles and boats.
The FBI is the keeper of the host computer and provides a telecommunication network to CJIS system agency in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Possessions and U.S. territories, some Islands and Canada. A CJIS system officer is the one who monitors each agencies system use, he also enforces system use and security and makes sure that all users are followign the operating procedures. Agencies are audited from time to time to ensure data quality to all security provisions.
Since the information provided on the NCIC is extremely confidential, it is important that securities and procedures to be kept in place, followed properly and maintained. The computer site has to have enough physical security to protect against any unauthorized personnel gaining access to the computer equipment or any stored data. Because of the fact that the database stored in the NCIC database is really sensitive, all staff members have to be screened carefully. Anyone who is not a member of the NCIC may only view information on a computer when accompanied by a staff person at all times. The agencies must ensure that the computers they use to access the NCIC database have proper controls to prevent criminal history data from being accessible to any other terminals that are not authorized and they must maintain a record of all transactions against the criminal history file the same way the NCIC computer logs all transactions. THe NCIC keeps detailed records on when which agency accesses records and receives information, this way the NCIC can identify any agency. The transactions record is monitored and reviewed on a regular basis to detect any possible misuse of criminal history data.
Each and every state must make sure their terminals are controlled at all times and need to make sure to build their system where each inquiry has to pass for verification and screening. It should be setup to provide the integrity needed for the NCIC database system.
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